Table 1 Domestic Woody Biogasification Furnace and Model Example
Type of furnace Fixed bed Fluidized bed Entrained bed Rotary kiln
  Updraft type Downdraft type Babbling type Circulation type   Internal heating type External heating type
Basic concept
Gasification method Direct Direct Direct Indireect Indireect Direct Indireect
Gasifying agent Air Air Air Steam Steam Air Steam
Gas heat Low Low Low Medium Medium Low Medium
Tar High Low High Medium Low High Medium
Model location Yamagata Prefecture Iwate Prefecture Kochi Prefecture Tokushima Prefecture Nagasaki Prefecture   Yamaguchi Prefecture
  Hyougo Prefecture Nara Prefecture   Shimane Prefecture     Mie Prefecture
In operation/Under construction   Hyougo Prefecture   Chiba Prefecture      
    Yamaguchi Prefecture          
             
               
熱分解ガス pyrolysis gas
予熱層 preheating layer
乾留層 dry distillation layer
酸化層 oxide layer
ash
炭化物 char
バイオマス biomass
熱媒体 heat medium
水蒸気 steam
粉体バイオマス powder biomass
過熱蒸気 heating steam
ガス化 gasification
熱風 heated air
チャー燃焼 char combustion
不完全燃焼 imperfect combustion